Image:Correlation examples.png

Description

An example of the correlation of x and y for various distributions of (x,y) pairs. It was created by this Mathematica 6 code, which I wrote and release into the public domain:

n = 2000;
GraphicsArray[{
  Table[makePlot[
    Table[{RandomReal[NormalDistribution[0, 1]], (1 - Abs[w])*
        RandomReal[NormalDistribution[0, 1]]} . 
      RotationMatrix[-Sign[w]*Pi/4], {i, -1, 1, 2./n}], 1000], {w, 
    1, -1, -1/3}],
  Table[makePlot[Table[{x, slope*x}, {x, -1, 1, 2./n}], 100], {slope, 
    1, -1, -1/3}],
  {
   makePlot[
    Table[{x + RandomReal[]/3, 
      4 (x^2 - 1/2)^2 + RandomReal[]/500} , {x, -1, 1, 2./n}], 2000],
   makePlot[
    Table[{RandomReal[{-1, 1}], RandomReal[{-1, 1}]} . 
      RotationMatrix[-Pi/8], {x, -1, 1, 2./n}], 1400],
   makePlot[
    Table[{RandomReal[{-1, 1}], RandomReal[{-1, 1}]} . 
      RotationMatrix[-Pi/4], {x, -1, 1, 2./n}], 1400],
   makePlot[Table[{x, x^2 + RandomReal[]}/2, {x, -1, 1, 2./n}], 
    1400],
   makePlot[
    Table[{x, x^2 + RandomReal[]/2}*(RandomInteger[1]*2 - 1), {x, -1, 
      1, 2./n}], 1000],
   makePlot[
    Table[{Sin[x*Pi] + RandomReal[NormalDistribution[0, 1/8]], 
      Cos[x*Pi] + RandomReal[NormalDistribution[0, 1/8]]}, {x, -1, 1, 
      2./n}], 1400],
   makePlot[
    Table[{RandomReal[NormalDistribution[0, 1/3]], 
       RandomReal[
        NormalDistribution[0, 1/3]]} + {RandomInteger[1]*2 - 1, 
       RandomInteger[1]*2 - 1}, {x, -1, 1, 2./n}], 1400]
   }
  }]

License information

This image has been (or is hereby) released into the public domain by its author, Imagecreator at the wikipedia project. This applies worldwide. In case this is not legally possible: Imagecreator grants anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

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Original upload log

The original description page is/was here. All following user names refer to en.wikipedia.

• 2007-12-08 19:16 Imagecreator 824×346×8 (20371 bytes) == Summary == An example of the correlation of x and y for various distributions of (x,y) pairs. It was created by this Mathematica 6 code, which I wrote and release into the public domain: <pre> (*Several sets of (x,y) points, with the correlation coef
• 2007-12-08 18:48 Imagecreator 824×346×8 (21374 bytes) An example of the correlation of x and y for various distributions of (x,y) pairs. It was created by this Mathematica 6 code, which I wrote and release into the public domain: (*Several sets of (x,y) points, with the correlation coefficient of x \ and y